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Freshly baked gluten-free cupcakes with frosting and ingredients.

What Are Gluten-Free Cupcakes Made Of? Key Ingredients and Baking Tips


  • Author: Alyssa
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 12 cupcakes 1x
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

Gluten-free cupcakes offer a delicious alternative for those with gluten sensitivities, celiac disease, or anyone exploring healthier baking options. But what are gluten-free cupcakes made of? This guide explores the essential ingredients—like alternative flours, binding agents, and sweeteners—that create the perfect balance of flavor, moisture, and structure. Whether you’re new to gluten-free baking or looking to fine-tune your recipe, you’ll discover everything you need to make moist, fluffy cupcakes without using wheat flour.


Ingredients

Scale

1 1/4 cups gluten-free flour blend (with xanthan gum)

1/4 cup almond flour (optional, for added moisture)

1/2 teaspoon baking powder

1/4 teaspoon baking soda

1/4 teaspoon salt

2 large eggs

1/2 cup cane sugar or coconut sugar

1/3 cup unsalted butter (or coconut oil), melted

1/2 cup milk (or almond/oat milk for dairy-free)

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

1/4 cup Greek yogurt or applesauce (for moisture)


Instructions

  • Preheat Oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a muffin tin with 10–12 cupcake liners.

  • Mix Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together gluten-free flour blend, almond flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.

  • Mix Wet Ingredients: In another bowl, whisk eggs, sugar, melted butter, milk, vanilla extract, and Greek yogurt (or applesauce) until smooth.

  • Combine: Gradually add the dry mixture to the wet, stirring just until combined. Do not overmix.

  • Bake: Divide batter evenly into liners. Bake for 18–22 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean.

  • Cool: Let cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before frosting.

Notes

Use a high-quality gluten-free flour blend with xanthan gum for best structure.

Almond flour or applesauce adds extra moisture.

Avoid overbaking to prevent dryness—check at the 18-minute mark.

Customize with cocoa powder, citrus zest, or spices like cinnamon or nutmeg for different flavor profiles.

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cupcake
  • Calories: 180 kcal
  • Sugar: 10g
  • Sodium: 120mg
  • Fat: 9g
  • Saturated Fat: 3g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 24g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 3g
  • Cholesterol: 35mg

Keywords: what are gluten-free cupcakes made of, gluten-free baking ingredients, almond flour cupcakes, dairy-free cupcakes, moist gluten-free cupcake recipe